Quality of life in filarial lymphoedema patients in Colombo, Sri Lanka
Identifieur interne : 005B04 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005B03; suivant : 005B05Quality of life in filarial lymphoedema patients in Colombo, Sri Lanka
Auteurs : R. S. Wijesinghe [Sri Lanka, Australie] ; A. R. Wickremasinghe [Sri Lanka]Source :
- Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene [ 0035-9203 ] ; 2010-03.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Femelle, Filariose lymphatique (parasitologie), Filariose lymphatique (psychologie), Humains, Indice de gravité médicale, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Qualité de vie (psychologie), Sri Lanka, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études cas-témoins.
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- geographic : Sri Lanka.
- topic : Homme, Qualité de la vie.
- MESH :
- parasitologie : Filariose lymphatique.
- psychologie : Filariose lymphatique, Qualité de vie.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Femelle, Humains, Indice de gravité médicale, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Sri Lanka, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études cas-témoins.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Acute, Acute adenolymphangitis, Adenopathy, Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Case-Control Studies, Elephantiasis, Filarial (parasitology), Elephantiasis, Filarial (psychology), Female, Filarial lymphoedema, Human, Humans, Lymphangitis, Lymphatic filariasis, Lymphedema, Male, Middle Aged, Quality of Life (psychology), Quality of life, Questionnaire, Severity of Illness Index, Sri Lanka, Surveys and Questionnaires, Tropical medicine, Young Adult.
- MESH :
- geographic : Sri Lanka.
- parasitology : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- psychology : Elephantiasis, Filarial, Quality of Life.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Case-Control Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Severity of Illness Index, Surveys and Questionnaires, Young Adult.
Abstract
The quality of life (QOL) was assessed in 141 filarial lymphoedema patients and 128 healthy people in the Colombo district of Sri Lanka. Information was gathered by administering the validated translated version of the WHO 100-item QOL questionnaire (WHOQOL-100), which ascertains an individual's perception of QOL in the physical, psychological, level of independence, environmental and spiritual domains, as well as the general QOL. Healthy controls had a better QOL in all domains as well as in the overall general QOL, when compared to patients with lymphoedema. Several facets such as pain and discomfort, sleep and rest, activities of daily living, dependence on medication and treatment, working capacity and social support were significantly affected by the acute adenolymphangitis attack/s patients had suffered. The environmental and spiritual domains were significantly affected by the maximum grade of lymphoedema. The significant difference in the QOL as perceived by patients suffering from filarial lymphoedema and apparently healthy individuals reiterates the importance of morbidity control in patients already affected by filarial lymphoedema.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.trstmh.2009.08.005
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
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<term>Lymphedema</term>
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<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Filariose lymphatique (parasitologie)</term>
<term>Filariose lymphatique (psychologie)</term>
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<term>Indice de gravité médicale</term>
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<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">The quality of life (QOL) was assessed in 141 filarial lymphoedema patients and 128 healthy people in the Colombo district of Sri Lanka. Information was gathered by administering the validated translated version of the WHO 100-item QOL questionnaire (WHOQOL-100), which ascertains an individual's perception of QOL in the physical, psychological, level of independence, environmental and spiritual domains, as well as the general QOL. Healthy controls had a better QOL in all domains as well as in the overall general QOL, when compared to patients with lymphoedema. Several facets such as pain and discomfort, sleep and rest, activities of daily living, dependence on medication and treatment, working capacity and social support were significantly affected by the acute adenolymphangitis attack/s patients had suffered. The environmental and spiritual domains were significantly affected by the maximum grade of lymphoedema. The significant difference in the QOL as perceived by patients suffering from filarial lymphoedema and apparently healthy individuals reiterates the importance of morbidity control in patients already affected by filarial lymphoedema.</div>
</front>
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